Sensibilidades y desigualdades en el espacio urbano: emociones y actividad física de personas mayores

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Publicado: Mar 20, 2025
Actualizado: 2025-03-20
Versiones:
2025-03-20 (4)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17163/uni.n42.2025.02
Palabras clave:
personas mayores, desigualdades, emociones, sensibilidades, Cuerpo, ejercicio, Santiago de Chile

Contenido principal del artículo

Alexis Sossa Rojas
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Chile
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5524-4980

Resumen

La creciente población de personas mayores en contextos urbanos plantea desafíos significativos entérminos de salud, bienestar y acceso a actividades físicas. Este artículo evidencia la importancia de explorar las sensibilidades y desigualdades en el espacio urbano, específicamente en Santiago de Chile, donde las condiciones socioespaciales pueden limitar la participación activa de este grupo demográfico. El objetivo de este estudio es investigar cómo estas desigualdades influyen en las emociones y en la realizaciónde actividad física en personas mayores. Para ello, se llevó a cabo un enfoque etnográfico durantenueve meses en las comunas de San Joaquín y Ñuñoa, donde se recolectaron datos a través de notas de campo, observaciones y entrevistas. Se trabajó con las historias y experiencias de vida de 40 personas mayores (10 hombres y 30 mujeres, incluidas dos instructoras de clases para personas mayores). Losprincipales resultados indican que las desigualdades en el acceso a espacios seguros y adecuados afectande manera significativa la percepción de seguridad, de conveniencia o no de salir del hogar, y de bienestargeneral, lo que a su vez condiciona la participación en actividades físicas. Así, aquí analizamos ejemplosconcretos que pueden ayudar a diseñar entornos urbanos más inclusivos y accesibles, promoviendoasí el bienestar y la calidad de vida de las personas mayores.

Detalles del artículo

Número
Núm. 42 (2025): (marzo 2025-agosto 2025): Sensibilidades y experiencias urbanas: Producción social de sentidos y emociones en las ciudades contemporáneas.
Sección
Dossier Temático
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